Articles

RELATIVE ENTROPY AND COMPRESSIBLE POTENTIAL FLOW

  • Volker ELLING
Expand
  • Department of Mathematics, East Hall, University of Michigan, 530 Church St, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA

Received date: 2014-11-08

  Online published: 2015-07-01

Supported by

This material is based upon work partially supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. NSF DMS-1054115 and by a Sloan Foundation Research Fellowship.

Abstract

Compressible (full) potential flow is expressed as an equivalent first-order system of conservation laws for density and velocity v. Energy E is shown to be the only nontrivial entropy for that system in multiple space dimensions, and it is strictly convex in ρ, v if and only if |v| < c. For motivation some simple variations on the relative entropy theme of Dafer- mos/DiPerna are given, for example that smooth regions of weak entropy solutions shrink at finite speed, and that smooth solutions force solutions of singular entropy-compatible per- turbations to converge to them. We conjecture that entropy weak solutions of compressible potential flow are unique, in contrast to the known counterexamples for the Euler equations.

Cite this article

Volker ELLING . RELATIVE ENTROPY AND COMPRESSIBLE POTENTIAL FLOW[J]. Acta mathematica scientia, Series B, 2015 , 35(4) : 763 -776 . DOI: 10.1016/S0252-9602(15)30020-5

References

[1] Bressan A, Crasta G, Piccoli B. Well-posedness of the cauchy problem for n × n systems of conservation laws. Memoirs Amer Math Soc, 2000, (694)
[2] Bressan A, LeFloch P. Uniqueness of weak solutions to systems of conservation laws. Arch Rat Mech Anal, 1997, 140: 301-317
[3] Chen Gui-Qiang, Dafermos C M, Slemrod M, Wang Dehua. On two-dimensional sonic-subsonic flow. Comm Math Phys, 2007, 271(3): 635-647
[4] Chipman R, Jameson A. Fully conservative numerical solutions for unsteady irrotational transonic flow about airfoils. Technical Report, 1979
[5] Dafermos C. The second law of thermodynamics and stability. Arch Rat Mech Anal, 1979, 70: 167-179
[6] DiPerna R J. Uniqueness of solutions to hyperbolic conservation laws. Indiana Univ Math J, 1979, 28: 137-188
[7] Elling V. Existence of algebraic vortex spirals//Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Hyperbolic Problems (HYP2010)
[8] Elling V. A possible counterexample to well-posedness of entropy solutions and to Godunov scheme con- vergence. Math Comp, 2006, 75: 1721-1733
[9] Elling V. The carbuncle phenomenon is incurable. Acta Math Sci, 2009, 29B(6): 1647-1656
[10] Elling V. Regular reflection in self-similar potential flow and the sonic criterion. Commun Math Anal, 2010, 8(2): 22-69
[11] Elling V, Liu Tai-Ping. Supersonic flow onto a solid wedge. Comm Pure Appl Math, 2008, 61(10): 1347- 1448
[12] Friedrichs K O, Lax P. Systems of conservation laws with a convex extension. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA, 1971, 68(8): 1686-1688
[13] Glimm J. Solutions in the large for nonlinear hyperbolic systems of equations. Comm Pure Appl Math, 1965, 18: 697-715
[14] John F. Formation of singularities in one-dimensional nonlinear wave propagation. Comm Pure Appl Math, 1974, 27: 377-405
[15] Lax P D. Hyperbolic systems of conservation laws II. Comm Pure Appl Math, 1957, 10: 537-566
[16] Lax P D. Development of singularities of solutions of nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equations. J Math Phys, 1964, 5: 611-613
[17] Lellis C De, Székelyhidi Jr L. On admissibility criteria for weak solutions of the Euler equations. Arch Rat Mech Anal, 2010, 195(1): 225-260
[18] Liu Tai-Ping. The Riemann problem for general 2×2 conservation laws. Trans Amer Math Soc, 1974, 199: 89-112
[19] Liu Tai-Ping. The deterministic version of the Glimm scheme. Comm Math Phys, 1977, 57: 135-148
[20] Liu Tai-Ping. Development of singularities in the nonlinear waves for quasi-linear hyperbolic partial differ- ential equations. J Diff Eqs, 1979, 33: 92-111
[21] Liu Tai-Ping. Admissible solutions of hyperbolic conservation laws. Memoirs Amer Math Soc, 1981, (240)
[22] Liu Tai-Ping, Yang Tong. L1 stability for 2×2 systems of hyperbolic conservation laws. J Amer Math Soc, 1999, 12: 729-774
[23] Liu Tai-Ping, Yang Tong. Well-posedness theory for hyperbolic conservation laws. Comm Pure Appl Math, 1999, 52: 1553-1586
[24] Morawetz C S. On steady transonic flow by compensated compactness. Methods Appl Anal, 1995, 2: 257-268
[25] Osher S, Hafez M, Whitlow W. Entropy condition satisfying approximations for the full potential equation of transonic flow. Math Comp, 1985, 44: 1-29
[26] Sideris T. Formation of singularities in three-dimensional compressible fluids. Comm Math Phys, 1985, 101: 475-485

Outlines

/