Articles

ON THE EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS TO A BI-PLANAR MONGE-AMPÈRE EQUATION

  • Ibrokhimbek AKRAMOV ,
  • Marcel OLIVER
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  • 1. Institut für Angewandte Analysis, Universität Ulm, 89069 Ulm, Germany;
    2. School of Engineering and Science, Jacobs University, 28759 Bremen, Germany

Received date: 2018-05-22

  Revised date: 2019-03-21

  Online published: 2020-05-26

Supported by

This article contributes to the project "Systematic multi-scale modeling and analysis for geophysical flow" of the Collaborative Research Center TRR 181 "Energy Transfers in Atmosphere and Ocean" funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under project number 274762653.

Abstract

In this article, we consider a fully nonlinear partial differential equation which can be expressed as a sum of two Monge-Ampère operators acting in different two-dimensional coordinate sections. This equation is elliptic, for example, in the class of convex functions. We show that the notion of Monge-Ampère measures and Aleksandrov generalized solutions extends to this equation, subject to a weaker notion of convexity which we call bi-planar convexity. While the equation is also elliptic in the class of bi-planar convex functions, the contrary is not necessarily true. This is a substantial difference compared to the classical Monge-Ampère equation where ellipticity and convexity coincide. We provide explicit counter-examples: classical solutions to the bi-planar equation that satisfy the ellipticity condition but are not generalized solutions in the sense introduced. We conclude that the concept of generalized solutions based on convexity arguments is not a natural setting for the bi-planar equation.

Cite this article

Ibrokhimbek AKRAMOV , Marcel OLIVER . ON THE EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS TO A BI-PLANAR MONGE-AMPÈRE EQUATION[J]. Acta mathematica scientia, Series B, 2020 , 40(2) : 379 -388 . DOI: 10.1007/s10473-020-0206-6

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