A MULTIPLE q-EXPONENTIAL DIFFERENTIAL OPERATIONAL IDENTITY*

  • Zhiguo LIU
Expand
  • School of Mathematical Sciences, Key Laboratory of MEA Ministry of Education & Shanghai Key Laboratory of PMMP, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
Zhiguo LIU, E-mail: zgliu@math.ecnu.edu.cn; liuzg@hotmail.com

Received date: 2022-06-06

  Revised date: 2023-05-29

  Online published: 2023-12-08

Supported by

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11971173) and the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (22DZ2229014).

Abstract

Using Hartogs' fundamental theorem for analytic functions in several complex variables and $q$-partial differential equations, we establish a multiple $q$-exponential differential formula for analytic functions in several variables. With this identity, we give new proofs of a variety of important classical formulas including Bailey's $_6\psi_6$ series summation formula and the Atakishiyev integral. A new transformation formula for a double $q$-series with several interesting special cases is given. A new transformation formula for a $_3\psi_3$ series is proved.

Cite this article

Zhiguo LIU . A MULTIPLE q-EXPONENTIAL DIFFERENTIAL OPERATIONAL IDENTITY*[J]. Acta mathematica scientia, Series B, 2023 , 43(6) : 2449 -2470 . DOI: 10.1007/s10473-023-0608-3

References

[1] Andrews G E. $q$-Orthogonal polynomials, Rogers-Ramanujan identities and mock theta functions. Proc Steklov Inst Math, 2012, 276: 21-32
[2] Askey R.Beta integrals and $q$-extensions//Proceedings of the Ramanujan Centennial International Conference. Annamalainagar, 15-18 December, 1987: 85-102
[3] Aslan H, Ismail M E H. A $q$-translation to Liu's calculus. Ann Comb, 2019, 23: 465-488
[4] Atakishiyev N M. On the Askey-Wilson $q$-beta integral. Teoret Mat Fiz, 1994, 99: 155-159
[5] Bailey W N. On the basic bilateral hypergeometric series $_2\psi_2$. Quart J Math (Oxford), 1950, 1: 194-198
[6] Bhatnagar G, Rai S. Expansion formulas for multiple basic hypergeometric series over root systems. Adv Appl Math, 2022, 137: 102329
[7] Carlitz L. Some polynomials related to theta functions. Ann Mat Pure Appl, 1955, 41: 359-373
[8] Chen D, Wang L, Representations of mock theta functions. Adv Math, 2020, 365: 107037
[9] Chen W Y C, Liu Z G. Parameter augmenting for basic hypergeometric series I//Sagan B E, Stanley R P. Mathematical Essays in Honor of Gian-Carlo Rota. Basel: Birkuser, 1998: 111-129
[10] Cui S P, Gu N S S. Some new mock theta functions. Adv Appl Math, 2021, 131: 102267
[11] Gasper G, Rahman M. Basic Hypergeometric Series.2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ Press, 2004
[12] Jackson F H. On $q$-functions and a certain difference operator. Trans Roy Soc Edin, 1908, 46: 253-281
[13] Liu Z G. An expansion formula for $q$-series and applications. Ramanujan J, 2002, 6: 429-447
[14] Liu Z G. Some operator identities and $q$-series transformation formulas. Discret Math, 2003, 265: 119-139
[15] Liu Z G. Two $q$-difference equations and $q$-operator identities. J Difference Equ Appl, 2010, 16: 1293-1307
[16] Liu Z G. An extension of the non-terminating ${}_6\phi_5$ summation and the Askey-Wilson polynomials. J Difference Equ Appl, 2011, 17: 1401-1411
[17] Liu Z G.On the $q$-partial differential equations and $q$-series//The Legacy of Srinivasa Ramanujan Ramanujan Math Soc Lect Notes Ser, Vol 20. Mysore: Ramanujan Math Soc, 2013: 213-250
[18] Liu Z G. A $q$-series expansion formula and the Askey-Wilson polynomials. Ramanujan J, 2013, 30: 193-210
[19] Liu Z G.On the $q$-derivative and $q$-series expansions. Int J Number Theory, 2013, 9: 2069-2089
[20] Liu Z G. A $q$-extension of a partial differential equation and the Hahn polynomials. Ramanujan J, 2015, 38: 481-501
[21] Liu Z G. On a reduction formula for a kind of double $q$-integrals. Symmetry, 2016, 8(6): 44
[22] Liu Z G. Extensions of Ramanujan's reciprocity theorem and the Andrews-Askey integral. J Math Anal Appl, 2016, 443: 1110-1129
[23] Liu Z G.On a system of $q$-partial differential equations with applications to $q$-series//Analytic Number Theory, Modular Forms and $q$-hypergeometric Series. Springer Proc Math Stat, 221. Cham: Springer, 2017: 445-461
[24] Liu Z G. A $q$-operational equation and the Rogers-Szegö polynomials. Sci China Math, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-021-1999-2
[25] Liu Z G.A multiple $q$-translation formula and its implications. Acta Math Sin-English Ser, DOI:10.1007/S10114-023-2237-0
[26] Malgrange B.Lectures on Functions of Several Complex Variables. Berlin: Springer, 1984
[27] Range R M. Complex analysis: A brief tour into higher dimensions. Amer Math Monthly, 2003, 110: 89-108
[28] Rogers L J. On a three-fold symmetry in the elements of Heine's series. Proc London Math Soc, 1893, 24: 171-179
[29] Schendel L. Zur theorie der functionen. J Reine Angew Math, 1878, 84: 80-84
[30] Szegö G. Ein Betrag zur Theorie der Thetafunktionen. Sitz Preuss Akad Wiss Phys Math, 1926, 19: 242-252
[31] Taylor J.Several Complex Variables with Connections to Algebraic Geometry and Lie Groups. Graduate Studies in Mathematics, Vol 46. Providence: Amer Math Soc, 2002
[32] Wang C, Chern S. Some $q$-transformation formulas and Hecke-type identities. Int J Number Theory, 2019, 15: 1349-1367
[33] Wang J, Ma X. An expansion formula of basic hypergeometric series via the $(1-xy, y-x)$-inversion and its applications. arXiv:1301.3582, 2021
[34] Zhang Helen W J. Further generalizations of some Hecke-type identities. Int J Number Theory, 2022, 18: 361-387
[35] Zhang W J. Further extensions of some truncated Hecke type identities. Acta Mathematica Scientia, 2022, 42B(1): 73-90
[36] Zhang Y, Zhang W. Hecke-Rogers type series representations for infinite products. Ramanujan J, 2022, 58: 889-903
Options
Outlines

/