Acta mathematica scientia,Series B ›› 2026, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (2): 568-594.doi: 10.1007/s10473-026-0204-4

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GLOBAL EXISTENCE AND ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR FOR INITIAL-BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS OF ONE-DIMENSION QUASILINEAR WAVE EQUATIONS WITH NULL CONDITIONS

Dongbing ZHA*, Yitong SUN, Tingqiang HOU   

  1. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
  • Received:2025-03-14 Revised:2025-10-21 Published:2026-05-22
  • Contact: *Dongbing ZHA, E-mail: ZhaDongbing@163.com
  • About author:Yitong SUN , E-mail: abcd123450616@163.com; Tingqiang HOU , E-mail: 18111493322@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Zha's research was supported by the NSFC (12371217).

Abstract: We consider the initial-boundary value problems on $\mathbb{R}^{+}\times \mathbb{R}^{+}$ for one-dimension systems of quasilinear wave equations with null conditions. We first show that for homogeneous Dirichlet boundary values and sufficiently small initial data, classical solutions always globally exist. Then we prove that the global solution will scatter, i.e., it will converge to some solution of one dimensional homogeneous linear wave equations as time tends to infinity, in the energy sense. Finally we show the inverse scattering result: the scattering data can determine the global solution uniquely.

Key words: one-dimension quasilinear wave equations, null condition, global existence, scattering, inverse scattering

CLC Number: 

  • 35L05
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