Acta mathematica scientia,Series A ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 1752-1767.

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The Existence of Solutions to a Class of Fourth-Ordered Kirchhoff-Type Equations with Critical Growth

Xiaochun Liu(), Liwei Wang*()   

  1. School of mathematics and statistics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072
  • Received:2025-05-30 Revised:2025-08-10 Online:2025-12-26 Published:2025-11-18
  • Contact: Liwei Wang E-mail:lxcliu@whu.edu.cn;2019302010138@whu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    NSFC(12131017);NSFC(12071364)

Abstract:

In this paper, we consider the existence of solutions to a class of fourth-order Kirchhoff-type elliptic equations with critical term and linear pertubation

$\begin{aligned} &\Delta^2 u-\bigg(a+b\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|\nabla u|^2{\rm d}x\bigg)\Delta u=\lambda|u|^{2^\#-2}u+\sigma h(x),\;x\in\mathbb{R}^N,\\ &u\in\mathcal{D}^{2,2}(\mathbb{R}^N), \end{aligned}$

where $\displaystyle2^\#=\frac{2N}{N-4}$ is the critical Sobolev exponent. With the help of the Concentration Compactness Principle, Ekeland's Variational Principle and Mountain Pass Lemma, we show that the (P.S.)$_c$ condition is locally satisfied and then obtain at least two nontrivial weak solutions under some assumptions on $a,\lambda$ and $\sigma$.

Key words: Kirchhoff-type Equations, Concentration Compactness Principle, Mountain Pass Lemma

CLC Number: 

  • O175.59
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