Acta mathematica scientia,Series A ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 1875-1887.

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Infinitely Many Solutions for Some Biharmonic Problems with Navier Boundary Condition

Ke Jin1(), Lushun Wang2,*()   

  1. 1Zhejiang College, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Zhejiang, Jinhua 321013
    2School of Mathematical sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Zhejiang, Jinhua 321004
  • Received:2025-04-25 Revised:2025-06-23 Online:2025-12-26 Published:2025-11-18
  • Contact: Lushun Wang E-mail:Kjin16@zjnu.edu.cn;lushun@zjnu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    NSFC(11901531)

Abstract:

In this paper, we study the following biharmonic equation with Navier boundary condition:

$\begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \Delta^2u=|u|^{p-1}u+f &\mbox{ in } \Omega,\\ \Delta u=u=0 &\mbox{ on } \partial\Omega, \end{array}\tag{$0.1_f$} \right. \end{equation}$

where $1<p<\frac{N+4}{N-4}$ ($1<p<\infty$ for $N=1,\,2,\,3,\,4$), and $\Omega$ is a smooth and bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with boundary $\partial\Omega$. We prove that there exists an open dense subset of $L^2(\Omega)$ such that for any $f$ belongs to this set, (0.1f) has infinitely many solutions. This is an application of the topological result for a certain class of functionals developed by [Bahri A. J Funct Anal,1981, 41(3): 397--427].

Key words: biharmonic equation, Navier boundary condition, infinitely many solutions, topological result.

CLC Number: 

  • O175.2
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